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Aluminum plate for ship deck

Aluminum plate for ship deck
Aluminum plates used for ship decks are typically marine grade alloys from the 5xxx or 6xxx series, with popular choices including 5052, 5083, 5086, and 6061. These alloys offer the necessary corrosion resistance, strength-to-weight ratio, and weldability for the harsh marine environment. 
Recommended Alloys
The choice of specific alloy often depends on the ship's size, the water type (fresh vs. salt), and specific structural requirements. 
  • 5052 Aluminum Alloy:
    • According to haomei aluminium, this non-heat-treatable alloy provides excellent fatigue strength and good workability, making it easy to form into various shapes.
    • It offers good resistance to marine atmospheres and saltwater corrosion and is a common, cost-effective choice for decks in smaller, economical vessels or interior parts.
    • It is often used for its good anti-skid effect when in a checker plate form.
  • 5083 Aluminum Alloy:
    • Widely used in marine applications like yachts and cruise ships, it offers a great balance of high strength, excellent corrosion resistance, and good weldability.
    • According to marinealu.com, its high magnesium content helps it maintain performance in highly corrosive seawater environments.
    • It is often used for structural decking and is available in various tempers such as H116, H112, and H321.
  • 5086 Aluminum Alloy:
    • Similar to 5083, the 5086 alloy is known for its low density, high tensile strength, and superior corrosion resistance, especially in saltwater.
    • It is widely used in naval and commercial vessels and features medium strength and good weldability.
  • 6061 Aluminum Alloy:
    • This is a versatile, general-purpose, heat-treatable alloy known for its excellent mechanical properties and corrosion resistance.
    • It has good processing performance and is often used for structural components or exterior reinforcement like keel linings.
    • 6061 aluminum tread plate is often used for its anti-slip properties on boat decks. 
 
Product Types
  • Flat Plate: Standard flat sheets are used for the main structural decking, providing strength and a base for other flooring materials.
  • Checker Plate/Tread Plate/Diamond Plate: These feature raised patterns (one bar, two bar, five bar, etc.) on the surface to provide excellent anti-slip performance, which is a crucial safety feature for any ship deck. 
 
Key Considerations
  • Corrosion Resistance: The material must resist constant seawater exposure and salt spray.
  • Strength-to-Weight Ratio: Aluminum's lightness increases fuel efficiency and speed while maintaining structural integrity.
  • Weldability: The material should be easily welded to form strong, crack-resistant joints for construction and repair.
  • Certifications: Look for marine-grade aluminum certified by classification societies such as ABS, DNV, LR, or CCS to ensure quality and compliance with industry standards
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Specification of Aluminium Deck Plate

Alloy

Temper

Thickness(mm)

Width(mm)

Length(mm)

5052

F,O,H12,H14,

H16,H18,H19,

H22,H24,H26,

H28,H32,H34,

H36,H38,H111,

H112,H114

3-50

20-2650

500-16000

5083

O,H12,H14,

H16,H18,H19,

H22,H24,H26,

H28,H32,H34

H36,H38,H111,

H112,H114,H 116,H321

3-50

20-2600

500-16000

5086

O/H111/H112/H116/H321

3-50

≦3600

500-16000

6061

F,O,T4,T6,T651

3-500

500-2800

500-16000

 

 

 


Tag: Marine Grade Aluminum   aluminum plate   ship  

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